学习目的:1.播放视频 暂停视频 停止视频(videoView类的使用)
权限
1  | <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />  | 
MainActivity类1
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70public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private VideoView videoView;
    
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        videoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.video_view);
        Button play = (Button) findViewById(R.id.play);
        Button pause = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pause);
        Button replay = (Button) findViewById(R.id.replay);
        play.setOnClickListener(this);
        pause.setOnClickListener(this);
        replay.setOnClickListener(this);
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{ Manifest.permission. WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE }, 1);
        } else {
            initVideoPath(); // 初始化MediaPlayer
        }
    }
    private void initVideoPath() {
        File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "movie.mp4");
        videoView.setVideoPath(file.getPath()); // 指定视频文件的路径
    }
    
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 1:
                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    initVideoPath();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "拒绝权限将无法使用程序", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    finish();
                }
                break;
            default:
        }
    }
    
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.play:
                if (!videoView.isPlaying()) {
                    videoView.start(); // 开始播放
                }
                break;
            case R.id.pause:
                if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
                    videoView.pause(); // 暂停播放
                }
                break;
            case R.id.replay:
                if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
                    videoView.resume(); // 重新播放
                }
                break;
        }
    }
    
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        if (videoView != null) {
            videoView.suspend();
        }
    }